[/ʃrɪŋk; ʃrɪŋk/] v (pt shrank [/ʃræŋk; ʃræŋk/] or shrunk [/ʃrʌŋk; ʃrʌŋk/], pp shrunk) 用法: 1 [I, Tn] (cause sth to) become smaller, esp because of moisture or heat or cold (使某物)收缩(尤指因受潮、 受热或受凉所致); 萎缩: Will this shirt shrink in the wash? 这件衬衫洗後缩水吗? * The dough shrank slowly in the cold air. 面团在冷空气中慢慢收缩了. * Car sales have been shrinking (ie Fewer have been sold) recently. 汽车销量近来一直在下降. * The hot water shrank my pullover. 我的套头毛衣遇热水後收缩了. 用法: 2 (idm 习语) a ,shrinking `violet (joc 谑) timid or shy person 胆小的或怕羞的人: She's no shrinking violet always ready to speak up for herself. 她可不胆小--任何场合都能为自己说话. 用法: 3 (phr v) shrink (away/back) from sth/sb move back or withdraw from sth/sb, esp through fear or disgust 退缩;畏缩: As he moved threateningly forward she shrank (back) from him. 他步步逼近, 把她吓得直(向後)退缩. shrink from sth/doing sth be reluctant to do sth 不愿做某事: He shrinks from hurting animals. 他很怕伤害了动物. shrink 2 n (sl joc 俚, 谑 esp US) psychiatrist 精神科医生; 精神病学家. |