| [/spɔːt; spɔrt/] n 用法:
1 [U] physical activity done, esp outdoors, for exercise and amusement, usu played in a special area and according to fixed rules 文体活动（尤指户外的）; 运动; 游戏:
She plays a lot of sport. 她经常运动. *
He's very fond of sport. 他非常喜欢文体活动. 用法:
2
(a) [C] particular form of such activity; particular game or pastime 文体活动; 某种游戏或消遣:
team sports 队与队的竞赛 *
Hockey, volleyball, football and tennis are all sports. 曲棍球、 排球、 足球、 网球都是体育项目. *
Which sports do you like best? 你最喜欢哪些运动? *
athletic sports, eg running, jumping 田径运动（如跑和跳） *
country sports, eg hunting, fishing, shooting, horse-racing 乡间户外运动（如打猎、 钓鱼、 射击、 赛马） *
[attrib 作定语] sports coverage on TV 电视上的体育新闻报道 *
a sports programme 体育节目 *
a `sports field 运动场.
(b) [U] such activities or pastimes collectively 文体活动（总称）:
the world of sport 体育界. =>Usage 见所附用法. 用法:
3 sports [pl] meeting for athletic competitions 运动会:
the school sports 学校运动会 *
inter-university sports 大学校际运动会 *
[attrib 作定语] a `sports day 运动会日. 用法:
4 [U] amusement; fun 娱乐; 消遣; 玩笑; 戏谑:
do sth for sport 为取乐而做某事 *
say sth in sport, ie not seriously 说著玩儿. 用法:
5 [C] (dated infml 旧, 口) pleasant, cheerful and generous-minded person 随和、 开朗、 大度的人:
Come on, be a sport! 好了, 随和点吧! *
a good/bad sport, ie sb who behaves well/badly in sporting or similar activities 文体道德好[坏]的人. 用法:
6 [C] (infml esp Austral 口, 尤用於澳大利亚) (as a term of address 作称呼语) chap; fellow; friend 老兄; 哥儿们; 朋友:
How are you doing, sport! 你好哇, 哥儿们! 用法:
7 [C] (biology 生) plant or animal that deviates in some unusual way from the normal type 变态的植物或动物. 用法:
8 (idm 习语) make sport of sb (fml 文) mock or joke about sb 嘲笑某人; 开某人的玩笑. sport 2
v 用法:
1 [Tn] have or wear (sth) proudly for othersto see 夸示（某物）; 炫耀地穿戴（某物）:
sport a moustache,a diamond ring, a flower in one's buttonhole 神气地蓄著小胡子、 戴著钻石戒指、 在钮扣眼中插著花. 用法:
2 [I, Ip] (usu in the continuous tenses 通常用於进行时态) play about; amuse oneself; have fun 玩耍; 嬉戏:
seals sporting (about/around) in the water 在水中嬉戏的海豹. sport 3
NOTE ON USAGE 用法:
Sport plays a big part in many people's lives. 文体活动（sport）是许多人生活中的重要内容. At school children can play football, netball and other sports and there are clubs for playing indoor games such as chess or snooker. 在学校里, 学生可以参加足球、 无挡板篮球以及其他体育运动（sports）, 也可以加入国际象棋、 落袋台球等各种室内文娱（games）社团. After work, a lot of people enjoy a game of tennis or squash. 许多人工余喜欢打网球或壁球. On TV we can watch tennis and football matches throughout the year and horse races are broadcast almost every day. 人们整年都可以通过电视观看网球和足球比赛（matches）, 赛马（races）节目则几乎每天都有. Events in which people compete against each other, often for prizes, are competitions or contests 具比赛性质的、 常设有锦标的运动称作competitions或contests:
a dancing competition 舞蹈比赛 *
an archery, angling, etc contest 射箭、 钓鱼等比赛. A tournament or championship is a series of contests *tournament或championship指的是联赛或锦标赛:
a tennis tournament 网球联赛 *
the European Football Championship 欧洲足球锦标赛. |