| 释义 |
[/səˈrendə(r); səˋrɛndɚ/] v 用法:
1 [I, Ipr, Tn, Tn.pr] ~ (oneself) (to sb) stop resisting an enemy, etc; yield; give up 停止抵抗; 投降; 屈服; 放弃:
We shall never surrender. 我们决不投降. *
The hijackers finally surrendered (themselves) to the police. 劫机者终於向警方投降了. 用法:
2 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sth/sb (to sb) (fml 文) give up possession of sth/sb when forced by others or by necessity; hand sth/sb over 被迫放弃对某物[某人]的控制权; 交出某事物[某人]:
We shall never surrender our liberty. 我们决不放弃自由权. *
They surrendered their guns to the police. 他们向警方交出枪枝. *
He surrendered his insurance policy, ie gave up his rights under the policy in return for immediate payment他中途退保（放弃保险以立即获得退保金）. 用法:
3 (phr v) surrender (oneself) to sth (fml or rhet usu derog 文或修辞, 通常作贬义) allow (a habit, an emotion, an influence, etc) to control what one does 听任（某习惯、 感情、 影响等）摆布:
He surrendered (himself) to despair and eventually committed suicide. 他陷於绝望, 终於自杀了. surrender 2
n [U, C] surrendering or being surrendered 投降; 屈服; 放弃; 交出:
demand the surrender of the town 要求该城投降 *
She accused the government of a cowardly surrender to big-business interests. 她指责政府畏首畏尾屈从於大企业的利益. *
[attrib 作定语] What is the surrender value of these shares? 这些股票的转让价额是多少? |