[/ˈtempə(r); ˋtɛmpɚ/] n 用法: 1 (a) [C] state of the mind as regards anger or calmness 心情; 心境; 脾气; 性情: in a bad/good temper, ie angry/amiable 心情坏[好]. (b) [C, U] tendency to become angry easily 脾气; 容易发怒的性情: learn to control one's temper 学会忍住脾气 * have a (short/quick/nasty) temper 脾气急[暴/坏] * fly into a temper 发怒 * a fit of temper 发脾气. 用法: 2 [U] degree of hardness and elasticity of a tempered metal (金属回火後的)硬度和弹性. 用法: 3 (idm 习语) in a (bad, foul, rotten, etc) `temper angry 发怒; 发脾气. keep/lose one's `temper succeed/fail in controlling one's anger 忍住[发]脾气. temper 2 [/ˈtempə(r); ˋtɛmpɚ/] v 用法: 1 [Tn] bring (metal) to the required degree of hardness and elasticity by heating and then cooling 使(金属)回火: tempered steel 回火钢. 用法: 2 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sth (with sth) moderate or soften the effects of sth; mitigate sth 调和或减轻某事物的作用; 使某事缓和: temper justice with mercy, ie be merciful when punishing sb justly 法外施恩(惩罚某人时公正而仁慈). |