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单词 be sure of doing sth(be sure to do sth)
释义 Sure, be ~ of doing sth : be ~ to do sth-
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这两个短语动词有着这样一个区别: be sure of doing sth 是对自己而言,而 be sure to do sth 则是对别人或它物而言,除非用于祈使结构。
例如:
Fight no battle you are not sure of winning. 不打无把握的仗。(有没有把握掌握在自己手里。)
It is sure to be fine tomorrow. 明天一定放晴。(是不是放晴,由不得你或我)
Be sure to learn from other countries all things advanced. 一定要向外国学习先进的东西。(用于祈使结构,也可以用来指自己。)
比较:
Auntie Margaret is sure of enjoying leisure in her old age. 玛格丽特老大娘自信到了晚年定能享清福。(是她自己对自己的预想)
I think Auntie Margaret is sure to enjoy leisure in her oldage. 我认为,玛格丽特老大娘到了晚年定能享清福。(是我对她的预想)
They are sure of success. 他们自信一定成功。(是他们自己有此信心)
They are sure to success. 他们一定能成功。(是别人对他们的估计)
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更新时间:2024/12/20 7:18:25