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单词 be surprised at(be surprised by)
释义 surprised , be ~ at : be ~ by- 1000
be surprised at 这个短语动词作“感到惊奇”讲, be surprised by 这个短语动词作“冷不防”讲,混淆不得。
例如:
We were surprised at the news. 这一消息令人吃惊。
The pickpocket was surprised by the police. 这个扒手冷不防碰到警察。
比较:
We were very surprised at his conduct. 他的行为使我们大吃一惊。(这里的 surprised 是个形容词作表语,所以可以加饰 very 这个副词。)
We were surprised by his conduct. 我们被他的行为所惊动。
(这里的 surprised 是个构成被动语态的谓语动词,所以不能加饰 very 这个副词。)
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更新时间:2024/12/20 7:03:39