单词 | be surprised at(be surprised by) |
释义 | surprised , be ~ at : be ~ by- 1000 be surprised at 这个短语动词作“感到惊奇”讲, be surprised by 这个短语动词作“冷不防”讲,混淆不得。 例如: We were surprised at the news. 这一消息令人吃惊。 The pickpocket was surprised by the police. 这个扒手冷不防碰到警察。 比较: We were very surprised at his conduct. 他的行为使我们大吃一惊。(这里的 surprised 是个形容词作表语,所以可以加饰 very 这个副词。) We were surprised by his conduct. 我们被他的行为所惊动。 (这里的 surprised 是个构成被动语态的谓语动词,所以不能加饰 very 这个副词。) |
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