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单词 beside(besides)
释义 beside : besides — 162
1a. 这两个介词远非同义:前者是作“在……一旁”讲(参见词目 163 和 164 ),而后者则是“此外尚有”的意思,相当于 as well as 的用法(参见词目 165 );此外,前者不能搭用动名词短语,后者则可以。
例如:
Helen sat beside the driver and was beside him with joy.
海伦坐在司机身旁乐不可支。
Besides English, we have Russian and French. 除了英语,我们还会俄语和法语。
Manya knows it would cost several hundred rubles to attendthe university, besides paying for her room and board. 玛妮娅心里明白,除付膳宿费之外,上大学要花好几百卢布。
比较:
You were sitting beside that lady. 你正好坐在那位女士旁边。
You were sitting besides that lady. 你坐着,那位女士也坐着。
1b. 而且,两者在句中的词序也不一样:前者可以放在句末,后者则不能这样摆法。
例如:
That's the lady you were sitting beside. 坐在你旁边的就是那位女士。( beside 可以放在句末)
You were sitting beside that lady. 你正好坐在那位女士旁边。(也可以放在句中)
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更新时间:2024/12/20 6:37:35