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🔑 op·er·ateBrE /ˈɒpəreɪt/NAmE /ˈɑːpəreɪt/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they operate BrE /ˈɒpəreɪt/ NAmE /ˈɑːpəreɪt/present simple - he / she / it operates BrE /ˈɒpəreɪts/ NAmE /ˈɑːpəreɪts/past simple operated BrE /ˈɒpəreɪtɪd/ NAmE /ˈɑːpəreɪtɪd/past participle operated BrE /ˈɒpəreɪtɪd/ NAmE /ˈɑːpəreɪtɪd/ -ing form operating BrE /ˈɒpəreɪtɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈɑːpəreɪtɪŋ/➤machine 机器🔑 [I] + adv./prep. to work in a particular way 运转；工作 SYN function ◆Most domestic freezers operate at below −18°C. 多数家用冰柜能制冷到零下 18 摄氏度以下。◆Solar panels can only operate in sunlight. 太阳能电池板只能在日光下起作用。◆(figurative) Some people can only operate well under pressure. 有些人只有在压力下才工作得好。🔑 [T] ~ sthto use or control a machine or make it work 操作；控制；使运行◆What skills are needed to operate this machinery? 操作这种机器需要什么技能？➤system/process/service 系统；过程；服务🔑 [I, T] to be used or working; to use sth or make it work （被）使用；（使）运转◆A new late-night service is now operating. 现在推出一项新的深夜服务。◆The regulation operates in favour of married couples. 这一规定的实施有利于已婚夫妇。◆~ sthThe airline operates flights to 25 countries. 这家航空公司经营飞往 25 个国家的航班。◆France operates a system of subsidized loans to dairy farmers. 法国对奶农实行补贴贷款制度。➤of business/organization 企业；机构 [I] + adv./prep. to work in a particular way or from a particular place （以某方式或从某地方）经营，营业◆They plan to operate from a new office in Edinburgh. 他们计划由爱丁堡的新办事处经营。◆Illegal drinking clubs continue to operate in the city. 非法饮酒俱乐部继续在城内营业。➤medical 医疗🔑 [I] to cut open sb's body in order to remove a part that has a disease or to repair a part that is damaged 动手术◆The doctors operated last night. 医生昨夜做手术了。◆~ (on sb) (for sth) We will have to operate on his eyes. 我们得给他的眼睛动手术。➤of soldiers 士兵 [I] (+ adv./prep.) to be involved in military activities in a place （在某地）采取军事行动◆Troops are operating from bases in the north. 部队正从北部基地发动军事行动。 |