英语单词“burden”的翻译、意思、音标，是什么意思-英汉词典-毫安网

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单词	burden
释义	noun verb bur·denBrE /ˈbɜːdn/NAmE /ˈbɜːrdn/ nounthe ~ (of sth) \| a ~ (on/to sb) a duty, responsibility, etc. that causes worry, difficulty or hard work （义务、责任等的）重担，负担◆to bear/carry/ease/reduce/share the burden 承受/担负/减轻/减少/分担重担◆The main burden of caring for old people falls on the state. 国家担负起了照料老人的大部分责任。◆the heavy tax burden on working people 加在劳动者头上的重税◆I don't want to become a burden to my children when I'm old. 我不想在年老的时候成为孩子们的累赘。(formal) a heavy load that is difficult to carry 重担；重负 ➡ see also beast of burden bur·denBrE /ˈbɜːdn/NAmE /ˈbɜːrdn/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they burden BrE /ˈbɜːdn/ NAmE /ˈbɜːrdn/present simple - he / she / it burdens BrE /ˈbɜːdnz/ NAmE /ˈbɜːrdnz/past simple burdened BrE /ˈbɜːdnd/ NAmE /ˈbɜːrdnd/past participle burdened BrE /ˈbɜːdnd/ NAmE /ˈbɜːrdnd/ -ing form burdening BrE /ˈbɜːdnɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈbɜːrdnɪŋ/~ sb/yourself (with sth) to give sb a duty, responsibility, etc. that causes worry, difficulty or hard work （使）担负（沉重或艰难的任务、职责等）◆They have burdened themselves with a high mortgage. 他们负担了一笔很高的按揭借款。◆I don't want to burden you with my worries. 我不想让你为我的烦恼操心。◆to be burdened by high taxation 不堪重税负荷 OPP unburden be burdened with sth to be carrying sth heavy 负重◆She got off the bus, burdened with two heavy suitcases. 她提着两只沉重的手提箱下了公共汽车。
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