| 释义 |
harshBrE /hɑːʃ/NAmE /hɑːrʃ/ adjective (harsh·er, harsh·est) cruel, severe and unkind 残酷的；严酷的；严厉的◆The punishment was harsh and unfair. 处罚很重而且不公平。◆The minister received some harsh criticism. 部长受到了严厉的批评。◆the harsh treatment of slaves 对奴隶的虐待◆He regretted his harsh words. 他对自己的刻薄言辞感到后悔。◆We had to face up to the harsh realities of life sooner or later. 我们迟早都得正视生活的严酷现实。(of weather or living conditions 天气或生活环境) very difficult and unpleasant to live in 恶劣的；艰苦的◆a harsh winter/wind/climate 寒冷的冬天；凛冽的风；恶劣的气候◆the harsh conditions of poverty which existed for most people at that time 那时大多数人所面对的艰苦境况 arid, climate, continental climate, equatorial, frigid, harsh, humidity, rainfall, tropical, zone too strong and bright; ugly or unpleasant to look at 强烈刺眼的；丑陋的◆harsh colours 扎眼的色彩◆She was caught in the harsh glare of the headlights. 她遭到车前灯的强光照射。◆the harsh lines of concrete buildings 混凝土建筑物的粗陋线条 OPP soft unpleasant to listen to 刺耳的；难听的◆a harsh voice 刺耳的嗓音too strong and rough and likely to damage sth 粗糙的；毛糙的；刺激性强的◆harsh detergents 刺激性强的洗涤剂▸ harsh·ly BrE /ˈhɑːʃli/NAmE /ˈhɑːrʃli/ adverb◆She was treated very harshly. 她受到了苛刻的对待。◆Alec laughed harshly. 亚历克刺耳地大笑。▸ harsh·ness BrE /ˈhɑːʃnəs/NAmE /ˈhɑːrʃnəs/ noun [U] |