| 释义 |
🔑 edu·ca·tionBrE /ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/NAmE /ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/ noun🔑 [U, sing.] a process of teaching, training and learning, especially in schools or colleges, to improve knowledge and develop skills （尤指学校）教育◆primary/elementary education 初等/基础教育◆secondary education 中等教育◆further/higher/post-secondary education 继续/高等/中学后教育◆students in full-time education 接受全日制教育的学生◆adult education classes 成人教育班◆a college/university education 大学教育◆the state education system 国家教育体制◆a man of little education 没受过多少教育的人◆She completed her formal education in 1995. 她在 1995 年完成正规学业。Education 教育Learning 学习- acquire/get/lack (an) education/training/ (BrE) (some) qualifications 获得/缺少教育/培训/资格
- receive/provide sb with training/tuition 得到/给某人提供培训/指导
- develop/design/plan a curriculum/ (
especially BrE) course/ (NAmE) program/syllabus 制订课程方案/教学大纲 - give/go to/attend a class/lesson/lecture/seminar 讲课；上课；举办/参加/出席研讨会
- hold/run/conduct a class/seminar/workshop 办班；举办研讨会/讲习班
- sign up for/take a course/classes/lessons 报名参加/修读课程
School 学校- go to/start preschool/kindergarten/nursery school 上学前班/幼儿园/托儿所
- be in the first, second, etc. (NAmE) grade/ (
especially BrE) year (at school) 在读一年级、二年级等 - study/take/drop history/chemistry/German, etc. 修读/放弃修历史课/化学课/德语课等
- (BrE) leave/finish/drop out of/ (NAmE) quit school 离校；完成学业；辍学；退学
- (NAmE) graduate high school/college 高中/大学毕业
Problems at school 在学校遇到的问题- be the victim/target of bullying 成为被欺负的受害者/对象
- (BrE) play truant from/ (
both BrE, informal) bunk off/skive off school (= not go to school when you should) 逃学 - (
both especially NAmE) skip/cut class/school 逃课；逃学 - (BrE) cheat in/ (NAmE) cheat on an exam/a test 考试作弊
- get/be given a detention (for doing sth) （因做了某事）被罚放学后留校
- be expelled from/be suspended from school 被学校开除/暂时停学
Work and exams 功课和考试- do your homework/ (BrE) revision/a project on sth 做家庭作业；复习功课；对…做专题研究
- work on/write/do/submit an essay/a dissertation/a thesis/an assignment/ (NAmE) a paper 写/提交文章/学位论文/毕业论文/作业/论文
- finish/complete your dissertation/thesis/studies/coursework 完成学位论文/毕业论文/学业/课程作业
- hand in/ (NAmE) turn in your homework/essay/assignment/paper 提交家庭作业/文章/作业/论文
- study/prepare/ (BrE) revise/ (NAmE) review/ (NAmE, informal) cram for a test/an exam 为应考而学习/准备/复习/临时死记硬背
- take/ (
both BrE) do/sit a test/an exam 参加考试 - (
especially BrE) mark/ (especially NAmE) grade homework/a test 给作业/考试打分 - (BrE) do well in/ (NAmE) do well on/ (informal,
especially NAmE) ace a test/an exam 在考试中取得好成绩 - pass/fail/ (informal,
especially NAmE) flunk a test/an exam/a class/a course/a subject 测验/考试/课程/学科及格/不及格
University 大学- apply to/get into/go to/start college/ (BrE) university 申请/上/开始上大学
- leave/graduate from law school/college/ (BrE) university (with a degree in computer science) 离开/毕业于法学院；离开大学；大学毕业（取得计算机科学的学位）
- study for/take/ (BrE) do/complete a law degree/a degree in physics 攻读/读完法学学位/物理学位课程
- (
both NAmE) major/minor in biology/philosophy 主修/辅修生物学/哲学 - earn/receive/be awarded/get/have/hold a master's degree/a bachelor's degree/a PhD in economics 获得/被授予/拿到/拥有经济学硕士学位/学士学位/博士学位
course, distance learning, education, exam, further education, graduate, higher education, qualification, study, tertiary 🔑 [U, sing.] a particular kind of teaching or training 教育；培养；训练◆health education 健康教育🔑 (also Education) [U] the institutions or people involved in teaching and training 教育机构；教育界人士◆the Education Department 教育部◆the Department of Health, Education and Welfare 卫生、教育和福利部◆There should be closer links between education and industry. 教育界与产业界之间应该有更紧密的联系。🔑 (usually Education) [U] the subject of study that deals with how to teach 教育学◆a College of Education 教育学院◆a Bachelor of Education degree 教育学学士◆She's an education major. 她主修教育学。 [sing.] (often humorous) an interesting experience that teaches you sth 有教益的经历◆The rock concert was quite an education for my parents! 这场摇滚音乐会真让我父母大受教益！ |