英语单词“relative”的翻译、意思、音标，是什么意思-英汉词典

🔑 rela·tive

BrE

/ˈrelətɪv/

NAmE

/ˈrelətɪv/

adjective

🔑

considered and judged by being compared with sth else 相比较而言的；比较的

◆

the

relative merits

of the two plans 相比较之下两个计划各自的优点

🔑

~ (to sth)

considered according to its position or connection with sth else 相对的；相关联的

◆

the position of the sun relative to the earth 太阳与地球的相对位置

🔑

[

only before noun

]

that exists or that has a particular quality only when compared with sth else 相比之下存在（或有）的

SYN

comparative

◆

They now live in relative comfort (= compared with how they lived before). 他们现在过得比较舒适。

◆

Given the failure of the previous plan, this turned out to be a relative success. 由于前面那个计划失败了，这个计划算是比较成功的。

◆

It's all relative

though, isn't it? We never had any money when I was a kid and $500 was a fortune to us. 不过，一切都是相对的，不是吗？我小的时候，我们根本没有钱，500 美元对于我们来说就是很大的一笔钱了。

➡ compare

absolute

adjective

(6)

~ to sth

(

formal

)

having a connection with sth; referring to sth 关于（或涉及）…的

◆

the facts relative to the case 与这个案件有关的事实

(

grammar 语法

)

referring to an earlier noun, sentence or part of a sentence （指代前面的名词、句子或句子的一部分）

◆

In 'the man who came', 'who' is a

relative pronoun

and 'who came' is a relative clause. 在 the man who came 中，who 是关系代词，而 who came 是关系从句。

🔑 rela·tive

BrE

/ˈrelətɪv/

NAmE

/ˈrelətɪv/

noun

🔑

a person who is in the same family as sb else 亲戚；亲属

SYN

relation

◆

close/distant relative

近亲；远亲

◆

her friends and relatives 她的亲友

🔑

a thing that belongs to the same group as sth else 同类事物

◆

The ibex is a distant relative of the mountain goat. 北山羊与石山羊有较远的亲缘关系。

单词	relative
释义	adjective noun 🔑 rela·tiveBrE /ˈrelətɪv/NAmE /ˈrelətɪv/ adjective🔑 considered and judged by being compared with sth else 相比较而言的；比较的◆the relative merits of the two plans 相比较之下两个计划各自的优点🔑 ~ (to sth) considered according to its position or connection with sth else 相对的；相关联的◆the position of the sun relative to the earth 太阳与地球的相对位置🔑 [only before noun] that exists or that has a particular quality only when compared with sth else 相比之下存在（或有）的 SYN comparative ◆They now live in relative comfort (= compared with how they lived before). 他们现在过得比较舒适。◆Given the failure of the previous plan, this turned out to be a relative success. 由于前面那个计划失败了，这个计划算是比较成功的。◆It's all relative though, isn't it? We never had any money when I was a kid and $500 was a fortune to us. 不过，一切都是相对的，不是吗？我小的时候，我们根本没有钱，500 美元对于我们来说就是很大的一笔钱了。 ➡ compare absolute adjective (6) ~ to sth(formal) having a connection with sth; referring to sth 关于（或涉及）…的◆the facts relative to the case 与这个案件有关的事实(grammar 语法) referring to an earlier noun, sentence or part of a sentence （指代前面的名词、句子或句子的一部分）◆In 'the man who came', 'who' is a relative pronoun and 'who came' is a relative clause. 在 the man who came 中，who 是关系代词，而 who came 是关系从句。 🔑 rela·tiveBrE /ˈrelətɪv/NAmE /ˈrelətɪv/ noun🔑 a person who is in the same family as sb else 亲戚；亲属 SYN relation ◆a close/distant relative 近亲；远亲◆her friends and relatives 她的亲友🔑 a thing that belongs to the same group as sth else 同类事物◆The ibex is a distant relative of the mountain goat. 北山羊与石山羊有较远的亲缘关系。
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