| 释义 |
pumpBrE /pʌmp/NAmE /pʌmp/ nouna machine that is used to force liquid, gas or air into or out of sth 抽水机；泵；打气筒◆She washed her face at the pump in front of the inn. 她在客栈前的水泵旁洗了洗脸。◆(BrE) a petrol pump 汽油泵◆(NAmE) a gas pump 汽油泵◆a foot/hand pump (= that you work by using your foot or hand) 脚踏泵；手摇泵◆a bicycle pump 自行车打气筒 ➡ see also stomach pump (BrE) = plimsoll (especially NAmE) (BrE ˈcourt shoe) a woman's formal shoe that is plain and does not cover the top part of the foot 船鞋，无带低帮女鞋，无带半高跟女鞋（正式场合穿的朴素女鞋）(BrE) a woman's light soft flat shoe worn for dancing or exercise; a similar style of shoe worn as a fashion item 轻软舞鞋，休闲女鞋（女子跳舞、运动时穿或用作时装）◆ballet pumps 芭蕾舞鞋 ●all ˌhands on ˈdeck (also all ˌhands to the ˈpump) (saying, humorous) everyone helps or must help, especially in a difficult situation 总动员；全体出动◆There are 30 people coming to dinner tonight, so it's all hands on deck. 今天晚上有 30 人来吃饭，要全体动员了。●prime the ˈpumpto encourage the growth of a new or weak business or industry by putting money into it 投资以振兴（新的或不景气的企业或行业） pumpBrE /pʌmp/NAmE /pʌmp/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they pump BrE /pʌmp/ NAmE /pʌmp/present simple - he / she / it pumps BrE /pʌmps/ NAmE /pʌmps/past simple pumped BrE /pʌmpt/ NAmE /pʌmpt/past participle pumped BrE /pʌmpt/ NAmE /pʌmpt/ -ing form pumping BrE /ˈpʌmpɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈpʌmpɪŋ/ [T, I] to make water, air, gas, etc. flow in a particular direction by using a pump or sth that works like a pump 用泵（或泵样器官等）输送◆~ (sth) (+ adv./prep.) The engine is used for pumping water out of the mine. 这台发动机是用来从矿井中抽水的。◆The heart pumps blood around the body. 心脏把血液输送到全身。◆~ sth + adj. The lake had been pumped dry. 湖水已被抽干。 [I] + adv./prep. (of a liquid 液体) to flow in a particular direction as if it is being forced by a pump 涌出；涌流；奔流◆Blood was pumping out of his wound. 血从他的伤口喷出。 [T] ~ sth (+ adv./prep.) to move sth quickly up and down or in and out 上下（或内外）快速摇动；急速摇晃◆He kept pumping my hand up and down. 他不停地摇动着我的手。◆I pumped the handle like crazy. 我拼命地来回摇动手柄。 [I] to move quickly up and down or in and out 快速上下（或内外）运动◆She sprinted for the line, legs pumping. 她双腿紧蹬，奔向终点线。◆My heart was pumping with excitement. 我激动得心里怦怦直跳。 [T] ~ sb (for sth) (informal) to try to get information from sb by asking them a lot of questions 盘问；追问；一再探问◆See if you can pump him for more details. 看你能不能向他再探问出些细节来。●pump ˈbullets, ˈshots, etc. into sbto fire a lot of bullets into sb 向…连续发射●pump sb full of sthto fill sb with sth, especially drugs 给…大量（服用药物等）◆They pumped her full of painkillers. 他们给她服用大量的止痛药。●pump ˈiron(informal) to do exercises in which you lift heavy weights in order to make your muscles stronger 举重（锻炼）●pump sb's ˈstomachto remove the contents of sb's stomach using a pump, because they have swallowed sth harmful 给…洗胃 ●ˌpump sth ˈinto sth●ˌpump sth ˈinto put a lot of money into sth 向…大量投资；注入大量资金◆He pumped all his savings into the business. 他把全部积蓄都投入了该企业。●ˌpump sth ˈinto sbto force a lot of sth into sb 强行向…灌输◆It's difficult to pump facts and figures into tired students. 把事实和数字硬灌输给疲惫的学生太难了。●ˌpump sth↔ˈout(informal) to produce sth in large amounts 大量生产（或制造）◆loudspeakers pumping out rock music 大播摇滚乐的扩音器◆Our cars pump out thousands of tonnes of poisonous fumes every year. 我们的汽车每年排放出数千吨的有毒尾气。●ˌpump sb↔ˈup [usually passive] to make sb feel more excited or determined 给（某人）打气；鼓励●ˌpump sth↔ˈupto fill a tyre, etc. with air using a pump 为（轮胎等）充气；打气(informal) to increase the amount, value or volume of sth 增加…的量（或价值、体积等）；提高◆Interest rates were pumped up last week. 上周利率提高了。 |
